glutathione reduction pathway SYNTHESIS The glutaredoxin/glutathione and thioredoxin pathways

The use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM), targeting both IOP-dependent and non-IOP-dependent mechanisms, in glaucoma has received interest from some ophthalmologists

Theyre involved in wound healing, tissue regeneration and the production of essential proteins, such as collagen and elastin

Increasing mitochondrial cytochrome c levels enhances electron flow within the respiratory chain, which may reduce the rate of ROS production (59)

doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2009.03.001 21 IshibashiT.HorisawaT.TokudaK.IshiyamaT.OgasaM.TagashiraR.et al

Diab Vasc Dis Res 15:214222 Chen L, Tang Y, Wang J, Yan Z, Xu R (2013) miR-421 induces cell proliferation and apoptosis resistance in human nasopharyngeal carcinoma via downregulation of FOXO4