Abbreviations ANOVA: KruskalWallis analysis of variance ATTR: Transthyretin amyloidosis AUC: Area under the curve CV: Coefficient of variance dsNNTTR: Aggregation-prone TTR species DPD: 99mTc-DPD, 3,3-diphosphono-1,2-propanodicarboxylic acid GSH: Glutathione GSSG: Glutathione disulphide GCL: -glutamylcysteine synthetase / glutamatecysteine ligase GPx: Glutathione peroxidase GSNO: S-nitrosylglutathion IDO : Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 IQR: Interquartile range IS: Internal standard KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes Kyn/Trp: Kynurenine/tryptophan LC/MS TOF: Liquid chromatographytime-of-flight mass spectrometry LOD: Limit of Detection LOQ: Limit of Quantitation MRM: Multiple Reaction Monitoring NNTTR: Non-native fold of TTR NPH: Nitrophenyl hydrazine PGA: Pyroglutamic acid p : MannWhitney U test significance score RNS: Reactive nitrogen species ROC: Receiver Operating Characteristic ROS: Reactive oxygen species S/N: Signal-to-noise ratio TCEP: Tris (2-carboxyethyl)phosphine TTR: Transthyretin References Saraiva MJ, Birken S, Costa PP, Goodman DS
Long term treatment with metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes and risk of vitamin B-12 deficiency: randomised placebo controlled trial
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