l-carnitine tmao nature medicine 2013 koeth Intestinal microbiota metabolism of L-carnitine, a nutrient in red meat, promotes atherosclerosis The microbial metabolite trimethylamine N-oxide
The microbial metabolite trimethylamine N oxide promotes antitumor immunity in triple negative breast cancer: Cell Metabolism Unraveling the Formation Mechanisms of Trimethylamine N Oxide and Its Inhibition by Food Ingredients: Toward Cardioprotective Food Development Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry Butyrobetaine is a pro atherogenic intermediate in gut microbial metabolism of L carnitine to TMAO PMC Effects of choline metabolitetrimethylamine N oxide on immunometabolism in inflammatory bowel disease Frontiers Gut microbiota derived metabolite trimethylamine N oxide in major adverse cardiovascular events: Mechanisms, risk assessment, and therapeutic strategies
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