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Scientific interest in BPC-157 also extends to extracellular matrix biology

2023 Oct 1 [cited 2025 May 11];104(4):698706

Notably, in the cytoprotection concept, some particular points merit additional emphasis

Unlike the trxB strain, where nearly all the AP activity is in the cytoplasm, the low level of activity in a wildtype strain is due to the small amount of AP that gets exported to the periplasm despite the lack of a signal sequence (Derman et al ., 1993a,b)

a high-load strengthening program to support the Achilles tendon and the plantar fascia windlass mechanism (which raises the arch and shortens the foot during the propulsive phase of the gait)