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Levocarnitine supplementation at doses above 1,000 mg daily produces modest improvements in body weight, BMI, and fat mass in overweight and obese adults

To overcome this, we utilized 3D structures generated by AlphaFold [37], though this approach may have contributed to the higher frequency of non-affected proteins predicted by Missense3D tool

This property allows carnitine to accumulate in cells, creating a concentration gradient between the intracellular space and the blood

Additionally, it is utilized for the prevention and management of carnitine deficiency in end-stage renal disease patients receiving dialysis

Vitamin D deficiency is prevalent in smokers with COPD, and high-dose supplementation improved respiratory muscle strength and exercise capacity in COPD patients