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Gun-shaped Lighters : Novelty lighters resembling firearms, popular as gifts

Fetterman JL, Keith RJ, Palmisano JN, McGlasson KL, Weisbrod RM, Majid S, et al

E-cigarettes (also known as vapes or Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS)) are battery-powered devices that convert a liquid (e-liquid) into an aerosol

They showed potential pharmaceutical value mainly as supplements or substitutes for treating neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimers and Parkinsons disease, inflammatory diseases including colitis, arthritis, sepsis, multiple sclerosis, and myocarditis, and metabolic syndrome including Obesity and fatty liver

Alternative tobacco products should be taxed according to their degree of harm to encourage consumers moving down the harm continuum, and overall tax burdens should be low enough to keep consumers away from more dangerous illicit markets